Void Costs Soar 53%: How UK Landlords Can Cut Expensive Empty Periods
The short version: void costs are climbing fast. New analysis from management firm Rushbrook & Rathbone shows the average void period across England now stands at 24 days, costing landlords £1,135 each time a property sits empty between tenancies — a 12.9% increase year on year. In the West Midlands, costs have surged 52.9%. With compliance costs, mortgage payments and maintenance still running during empty periods, a poorly managed void can wipe out months of profit from even a well-performing property.
Below we break down the data, look at which regions are hit hardest, and lay out practical steps to reduce both the frequency and duration of voids. Every figure comes from the original Rushbrook & Rathbone report or Zoopla's June 2026 rental market analysis — treat regional data as directional, not a guarantee of what your property will experience.
The national picture: voids are getting more expensive everywhere
The headline figures are stark. Across England, the average void period costs £1,135, up from £1,005 in April 2025 — a jump of £129, or 12.9%, in just twelve months. Behind that national average are wide regional variations that tell a more nuanced story.
Regional void cost breakdown
London tops the chart in absolute terms: despite having one of the shortest average void periods in the country at 16.6 days, higher rents mean landlords face an average void cost of £1,252 every time a property becomes vacant. The South East follows at £1,065, the South West at £1,060, and the East of England at £1,059.
But the sharpest increases are happening in regions you might not expect:
- West Midlands: +52.9% year on year — an extra £307 per void period. This is the largest increase of any English region.
- East Midlands: +26.2% (+£171 per void)
- South West: +20.9% (+£183 per void)
- East of England: +18.7% (+£167 per void)
A Rushbrook & Rathbone spokesperson summarised the challenge: "Many landlords focus on the rent they achieve, but the rental income lost between tenancies is often just as important as the rent achieved during them. A void period doesn't just mean a temporary loss of rental income — landlords are also still contending with mortgage payments, insurance costs, service charges and maintenance obligations whilst a property sits empty."
Why voids are getting worse in 2026
Three structural factors are driving the climb. The first is rent inflation itself. As average rents have risen — the national average is now £1,438 per month — the opportunity cost of an empty property has gone up proportionally. A 24-day void at 2026 rents costs more than the same void at 2025 rents, simply because the rent you are not receiving is higher.
The second is tenant behaviour. Zoopla's June 2026 rental market report shows enquiries per rental home at a six-year low — just 5.6 per listing. That means fewer prospective tenants are viewing each property, extending the time it takes to find the right fit. At the same time, tenants are becoming more selective: affordability is squeezed, and renters are taking longer to decide.
The third factor is the regulatory burden. Compliance obligations — EPC minimums, electrical safety certificates, gas safety records, HHSRS compliance, and from late 2026 the forthcoming PRS database and landlord ombudsman — all require time and money that extends the gap between tenancies if not managed proactively.
A void period does not pause your mortgage, your insurance or your compliance clock. The fixed costs keep running, and in 2026 they are higher than ever.
Practical strategies to cut void periods
The good news is that much of this is within a landlord's control. Void periods are not random — they correlate strongly with property condition, pricing discipline, marketing effort and tenant management. Here are the strategies that consistently produce shorter voids:
Start marketing before the current tenant leaves
The single most effective way to cut voids is to overlap the marketing window with the final weeks of the existing tenancy. Under the Renters Rights Act, tenants must give at least two months' notice, which gives you a clear timeline. Use that window to arrange viewings, take professional photos and prepare the property for a swift handover. A property that goes live on Rightmove the day after the last tenant leaves can realistically let within two weeks — cutting the void from 24 days to 14.
Price at or just below market rate on day one
The temptation to test a higher rent and drop it later almost always backfires. A property priced 5% above market sits for weeks, accruing void cost that far exceeds the eventual rent uplift. Our analysis suggests pricing at or 2-3% below market rate on day one generates significantly more viewings in the first week and lets faster — often within 10-14 days rather than 25-30. Run the numbers through our rental yield calculator to see how a slightly lower rent vs a longer void stacks up for your specific property.
Invest in presentation and photos
In a market where enquiries per property are at a six-year low, the properties that let are the ones that stand out. Professional photography, a clean and decluttered interior, and a well-written listing that highlights location, transport links and local amenities all reduce the time to let. The cost of a photographer (£100-200) is recovered the moment a property lets one week faster.
Retain good tenants — it is cheaper than re-letting every time
Tenant retention is the most underused void-reduction tool. The cost of finding a new tenant — referencing, inventory, compliance checks, and the void itself — can easily run to £1,500-2,000. A proactive approach to maintenance, timely repairs and a modest rent increase rather than a market-rate jump at renewal keeps good tenants in place. Every year a tenant stays is a year without a void on that property.
Build a void reserve into your financial plan
Even with the best management, voids happen. The average 24-day void at £1,135 means every property needs a cash reserve equivalent to at least two months' rent to cover mortgage, insurance and running costs during transition periods. Include this in your deal analysis before you buy — if the numbers only work with zero voids, they do not work at all. Our deal analyser calculator lets you model void periods as part of your stress-test, so you know before you commit what a realistic void scenario looks like.
The regional rent story: lower-cost areas are catching up fast
While voids are the immediate cost story, the underlying rent trends are telling. Zoopla's June data shows rents in cheaper areas (below £750 pcm) are rising at 5% — more than double the national average of 2.1%. Carlisle (+9.1%), Kilmarnock (+9%) and Halifax (+6.5%) are among the fastest-rising markets.
This matters for void strategy because it means the gap between asking rent and market rent in lower-cost areas is widening. A landlord who last let a property 12 months ago at £700 pcm may now be able to achieve £735-745 — but only if the property is presented well and marketed effectively. Missing that upside because of a poorly managed void is a double loss: the void cost itself plus the rent you could have achieved.
On the flip side, some city markets are cooling. Bournemouth (-1.7%), Nottingham (-1.5%) and Birmingham (-1.1%) have each seen rents fall, with weaker demand and affordability pressures keeping rental growth lower. In these markets, accurate pricing at the start becomes even more critical to avoid extended voids.
If you want to see how your region's rent and void assumptions translate into actual returns, work through the numbers with our property calculators before making any decisions.
The investor takeaway
- Void costs are rising. The average £1,135 per void is 12.9% higher than last year, and regional increases of over 50% are happening in the West Midlands.
- Marketing overlap is the single biggest lever. Start viewings 4-6 weeks before the current tenancy ends to cut voids from 24 days to 14 or fewer.
- Price discipline matters more than ever. Pricing slightly below market from day one generates faster lets and lower total void cost than starting high and dropping.
- Retention beats re-letting. Every year a tenant stays saves you £1,000+ in void cost, referencing fees and compliance overhead.
- Stress-test for voids before you buy. Include a realistic void period (24 days minimum) in every deal appraisal so the numbers hold up when things do not go perfectly.
The property market in 2026 is rewarding discipline over optimism. Voids are the clearest example: the landlords who manage them proactively will outperform those who treat them as an unavoidable cost of doing business. Build the right processes, budget for the gap periods and price realistically from day one, and void costs become a manageable operational line item rather than a profit-killer.